Sustainable tourism management: Challenges and strategic solutions for a resilient industry
Ajay Bisht, Vipan Kumar, Virochan Thakur and Rahul Rana
Sustainable tourism management is crucial in ensuring the long-term viability of the tourism industry while mitigating its environmental, socio-cultural, and economic challenges. Rapid tourism growth, if left unchecked, can lead to severe consequences such as environmental degradation, cultural commodification, economic vulnerability, and over-tourism, which negatively impact both host communities and ecosystems. This paper critically examines these challenges and explores strategic solutions that promote resilience and sustainability within the tourism sector. Key strategies discussed include the implementation of green policies, carbon offset programs, community-based tourism (CBT), smart tourism technologies, and the diversification of tourism offerings to reduce reliance on mass tourism. The study emphasizes the role of policy interventions, technological innovations, and stakeholder collaboration in creating a balanced tourism model that maximizes benefits while minimizing negative impacts. By integrating sustainable practices at all levels, the tourism industry can transition toward a more responsible, inclusive, and resilient framework that supports environmental conservation, cultural preservation, and economic stability. The insights provided in this paper serve as a valuable resource for policymakers, industry leaders, researchers, and destination managers in developing forward-thinking strategies that align with global sustainability goals.